Good preparation is the key to comfort during an outdoor adventure. You’ll feel at ease knowing that you have remembered everything and that all essentials are on hand. Thoughtful equipment will make your trip safe, leaving only pleasant memories afterward. Let’s go over what to take on a hike, focusing on choosing clothing, footwear, gear, food, and essential items.
What Camping Gear to Take for an Overnight Trip?
Essential gear for an experienced hiker includes:
- Tent. For four people, it’s best to bring one large tent, which is easier to carry than two smaller ones. A basic two-layer model with a plastic frame is sufficient in warm weather. In mountainous or winter conditions, a higher-quality tent with a duralumin frame is needed, which is aerodynamic to withstand strong winds.
- Tarp and additional covers. Bring a compact, lightweight tarp for rain, sun protection, or as an extra layer under the tent. The tarp (translated from Latvian as «brezenta pārklājs») can also serve as a canopy or shelter for the camping area in bad weather. High-quality materials can be found on Tehaudumi’s website, offering over 3000 types of technical fabrics at affordable prices.
- Sleeping bag and mat. A sleeping bag with a comfort rating of +5°C is suitable for summer, while -5°C is better for autumn. Synthetic or down sleeping bags rated to -15°C are recommended for winter. A sleeping mat provides cushioning and additional insulation against the cold. Mats can be inflatable or foam.
- Backpack. The capacity should be 70–90 liters for men and 60–70 liters for women. A rain cover is essential to keep the contents dry.
What Essential Items to Bring for Tent Camping?
- First aid kit. It should include basic medications and bandages. For a hike, antiseptics, adhesive bandages, and rolls of gauze are necessary.
- Hygiene items. These include toothpaste and toothbrush, insect repellent, sunscreen, and wet wipes.
- Flashlight and batteries. There should be at least one flashlight per tent.
Food and Water
Food should be nutritious, have a long shelf life, and be packaged lightweight. Canned goods, nuts, grains, and freeze-dried meals are suitable options for a hike.
Water supply planning should consider the route. Be sure to bring purification devices, such as tablets or filters. Hydration bladders or water reservoirs are also helpful.
Clothing and Footwear
A hiker’s clothing should be a layered system: a base layer for moisture-wicking, an insulating layer, and an outer protective layer. This system is optimal for hiking, allowing moisture to escape from the body without heat loss and providing wind protection.
A hat protects against the sun. If you choose a cap, apply sunscreen to your ears, and for a bandana, remember to protect your nose. In winter, a warm, close-fitting hat is essential, and you can even sleep in it.
For hands, wool or fleece gloves are recommended. A raincoat should also be packed.
Footwear should be comfortable, water-resistant, and breathable. In camp, bring a lightweight pair, as well as extra socks.
Key Takeaway
There is no universal packing list for every hike. The right gear, clothing, footwear, and food will depend on the route, weather, and season. It’s best to consult with experienced hikers to learn what they take on their trips.
